Can You Walk A Cat? A Guide To Safe Leash Walking

cat walking on a blue leash

Whether they are indoor or outdoor cats, our feline friends have some strong instincts, and that’s why enrichment is so important for their well-being. As pet owners, we are always looking for ways to keep our cats engaged, happy, and healthy. One of the ways to do this is by introducing them to new experiences.

As a result, many cat owners find themselves wondering, “Can I walk my cat?

The idea might sound strange at first, but leash walking can be a fun and enriching activity for some cats. In this blog, we’ll explore the possibilities, benefits, and challenges of walking your cat, and help you decide if it’s right for you and your furry friend.

Do Cats Need to be Walked?

Unlike dogs, cats don’t need daily walks to stay happy and healthy. They don’t need exercise in the same way that our dogs do and can get plenty of physical activity through indoor play and other activities.

However, if your cat is particularly energetic or shows interest about the outdoors (and tries to slip out through an open door) introducing a leash and walking them in a safe, controlled area can provide additional exercise and stimulation.

The Challenges of Walking Your Cat on a Leash

That said, it’s always important to prioritise your cat’s comfort and well-being. Not all cats, especially indoor ones, will take to walking. Every cat is different, and it’s essential to observe your cat’s behaviour and comfort level before deciding to take them on a walk.

Cats react to their environment differently than dogs, which can make outdoor trips more complicated. Your cat could get startled by new smells, loud sounds, or quick movements that trigger their survival response. Taking your cat outdoors also comes with risks like parasites, diseases, and possible run-ins with other animals.

If your cat shows signs they’re not enjoying their time outside, it’s perfectly fine to take a step back and explore other options. Some signs to look out for include:

  • Lowering their body to make them look smaller
  • Puffing up to make them look bigger
  • Not wanting to move or trying to run away
  • Eyes and head darting around
  • Dilated or slit-like pupils
  • Puffed up tail
  • Ears back or down to the side
  • Tucked Tail
A people in blue jeans walking an cute white British cat on an orange harness

Things To Consider Before Walking Your Cat

While the idea of walking your cat can be exciting, it’s important to remember that each cat has its own unique personality, which will shape how they respond to leash walking. Before you get started, there are a few key things to consider to ensure the experience is safe, comfortable, and enjoyable for both you and your feline friend.

Signs Your Cat Might Enjoy Walks

Some cats are naturally curious and eager to explore the world beyond the door. If your cat shows signs of curiosity, they might enjoy a walk. Look for behaviours like watching birds or cars from the window or even showing interest in new items. Cats that approach the front door with excitement or display confidence when meeting new people may also be more open to the idea of outdoor exploration.

Age and Personality

When it comes to training your cat to walk, age and personality matter.

Kittens are generally more adaptable and will often accept new experiences more readily, making it easier to introduce them to a harness and leash. On the other hand, older cats may need a bit more patience as they learn this new skill.  

Your cat’s personality will also determine how they respond to leash walking. Confident or outdoor cats who enjoy discovering new environments are likely to enjoy walks, while those who are easily startled or shy around visitors may find the experience overwhelming. For more anxious cats, it’s better to consider alternative activities to exercise and enrichment.

Where You Are Walking

Another important factor to consider is where you are planning to walk. For first timers, quiet areas that are closer to home are a good starting point as these pots are less likely to overwhelm your cat with noise and distractions.

The best times to walk your cat are typically early mornings or evenings when there are fewer people and animals around. Some cats prefer to stay closer to home and a trip in the garden or backyard might give your feline friend enough adventure.

Essential Equipment For Walking Your Cat

To ensure your walk is a success, you need the right gear and equipment. Here are the top things you need to bring:

  • Choosing the right leash and harness: It’s never a good idea to walk you cat without a leash. That’s why the most important piece of equipment for walking your cat is a properly fitted leash and harness. Unlike collars, which can slip off easily, a harness provides better control and comfort, reducing the risk of your cat escaping or getting hurt. Look for a harness that fits snugly but isn’t too tight (Your cat’s harness should have enough room to fit one or two fingers underneath)
  • Treats and Water: Bringing treats along on your walk is a great way to reward your cat and reinforce positive behaviour. Use small, high-value treats to encourage them to stay calm and focused. It’s also a good idea to bring water, especially if you plan on being outside for an extended period.
  • Waste Bags: Just like with dogs, always clean up after your cat! Even if your cat is not likely to do their business during the walk, it’s always best to be prepared. Keep waste bags on hand in case of accidents, ensuring that you can quickly clean up any mess.
  • Cat Carrier (optional): If your cat isn’t fully comfortable with walking or you want to give them a break, bringing a cat allows you to transport your cat safely to and from the walking area, or provide a quiet place for them to rest if they’re feeling overwhelmed.
cat walks outside outdoors on leash for first time, frightened by new unusual environment.

Top Tips For Walking Your Cat

Walking your cat can be a fun and rewarding experience, but it does require some preparation to ensure it goes smoothly and safely:

First Time? Start Indoors

If it’s your cat’s first experience with walking on a leash, it’s a good idea to start indoors. Allow your cat to get used to the harness and leash at home first. Let them explore and move around while wearing the harness, allowing them to gradually get more comfortable with the sensation. This will help them feel more at ease when you eventually head outside.

Don’t forget to reward and praise them! This will reinforce their positive behaviour and help them associate the harness and leash with something enjoyable. Take your time with this process, and don’t rush it. Some cats might take longer to get used to the harness, and that’s perfectly okay.

Take It Slow

Patience is key when walking your cat. Take things slowly and let your cat set the pace. Some cats may be nervous at first, so it’s important not to rush them. Give them time to adjust to the harness, leash, and new surroundings, offering lots of praise and treats for positive behaviour. Over time, your cat will become more comfortable and confident with the process.

Stay Close To Home (At First)

When you first start walking your cat, keep the walks close to home. Choose quiet, familiar areas where your cat feels safe. A walk around your backyard or neighbourhood is a good way to get them used to the outdoors without overwhelming them to quickly. As your cat becomes more comfortable, you can start exploring further from home.

Be Alert

Always stay alert during your cat’s walk. Keep an eye on your cat’s body language to gauge how they’re feeling—are they tense, curious, or relaxed? Watch for any signs of stress, such as crouching, hissing, or trying to escape.

Be Aware Of Your Surroundings

As you walk, be mindful of your surroundings. Avoid busy roads, large crowds, or areas with loud noises that could overwhelm your cat. Stick to quieter locations like parks or trails, where there are fewer distractions. If you’re walking in a busy area, be sure to keep your cat close and avoid putting them in situations where they could feel cornered or anxious.

Vaccines & Parasite Prevention

Before you begin walking your cat outside, ensure they are up-to-date on their vaccinations and parasite prevention treatments. Outdoor environments can expose cats to a variety of potential risks, such as fleas, ticks, and other contagious diseases, so it’s essential to ensure they are protected. IF you are unsure about what your cat might need, be sure to speak to your vet about the best preventive care for your cat. Your vet can recommend the appropriate vaccinations and treatments based on your cat’s age, health, and lifestyle.

Make Sure Your Cat Has ID Tags

Even if your cat is only walking in your yard or nearby, it’s always a good idea to make sure they have ID tags on their collar or harness. Should your cat slip away or get separated from you, having ID tags with your contact information can help reunite you quickly. Additionally, it is mandatory in most Australian states for your cat to be microchipped for identification purposes.

Read More: Why Your Pet Needs Annual Check-ups: A Guide to Preventive Care

cat in a custom catio

Alternatives to Walking Your Cat

While some cats love the idea of outdoor adventures, not all cats are comfortable with walking on a leash. Many cats are content with spending their time indoors, and that’s perfectly okay! Thankfully, there are plenty of alternatives to walking your cat that can still provide them with the exercise and enrichment they need to stay healthy and happy.

Catios

A catio is an enclosed outdoor enclosure that allows your cat to safely enjoy the outdoors. Catios come in various sizes and designs, from small balcony enclosures to larger, freestanding play areas that offer your cat a secure environment to explore, climb, and bask in the sunshine while keeping them protected from traffic, predators, and other dangers. If you have space at home, a catio can be a fantastic way to satisfy your cat’s curiosity and desire for outdoor stimulation.

Pet Strollers and Backpacks

If you want to bring your indoor cat outside without them walking on a leash, pet strollers and backpacks are a great option. They allow your cat to be safely enclosed while still enjoying the scenery around them, and they’re especially useful for cats who are nervous or have mobility issues.

Indoor Enrichment

For many cats, enrichment inside the home is just as important as outdoor exploration. There are a range of activities that can stimulate your cat mentally and physically, from interactive toys and puzzle feeders to scratching posts and climbing trees. Regular play sessions are a great way to get your cat moving and keep them engaged too. A great option to keep them enriched is to rotate their toys. This keeps things fresh and exciting.

Read More: Essential Guide To Cat Enrichment & Ideas for a Thriving Feline

Keeping Your Feline Active, Indoors & Out

While not every cat needs to become an outdoor adventurer, we’ve seen how leash training can be a great way to provide both physical exercise and mental stimulation. Whether you’re considering leash walking, a catio, or another form of enrichment, the key is finding what works best for your cat’s unique personality and preferences. Remember, safety and comfort should always come first!

If you’re unsure whether leash walking or another form of outdoor activity is right for your cat, or if you have any concerns about your cat’s health and well-being, our team at The House Call Vet is here to help! Contact us today to schedule a consultation, and we’ll guide you in making the best choices for your furry friend’s health and happiness.

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